Opportunity Information: Apply for P18AS00457
This funding opportunity, titled "Enhancing Recreation and Conservation in Environments Shared by Humans and Bats Through Input from Visitors in National Parks" (Funding Opportunity Number P18AS00457), is a National Park Service effort under the U.S. Department of the Interior focused on improving how national parks manage and interpret show caves where visitors and bat populations share the same space. The project sits at the intersection of recreation management, wildlife conservation, and public education, with a specific emphasis on caves as sensitive natural resources and bats as ecologically important (and often misunderstood) wildlife. The overall intent is to strengthen park decision-making by adding a stronger social science foundation to how parks design visitor experiences and communicate conservation needs.
The core purpose of the project is to understand what visitors want to do in caves and how they feel about bats and cave stewardship. Rather than treating park visitors as a single group, the project explicitly aims to capture a wide range of perspectives, including school groups, outdoor recreation and education organizations, dedicated cave enthusiasts, and more casual tourists. By gathering input across these audiences, the National Park Service can better understand differences in motivations, knowledge levels, concerns, and willingness to support conservation actions. That kind of information can directly influence how parks manage cave access, set expectations for visitor behavior, and communicate why certain protections are necessary.
A second major focus is evaluating the education and interpretation methods parks currently use to teach visitors about bats and cave resources. This includes looking at what is already being presented to the public and judging which techniques are most engaging, memorable, and effective at improving understanding and encouraging responsible behavior. The goal is not simply to provide more information, but to identify approaches that actually connect with visitors and motivate stewardship. Results from this evaluation are meant to inform future interpretive programs, which could include ranger talks, signage, guided tour content, and other visitor-facing communication.
A third objective is to more deliberately integrate social science into National Park Service education efforts and management decisions. In practice, this means using structured methods such as surveys, interviews, observation, and other forms of visitor research to produce evidence that can guide policy and programming. Instead of relying mainly on anecdotal feedback or assumptions about visitor attitudes, parks can use the findings to make more defensible choices about how to balance access, enjoyment, and protection of cave ecosystems and bat populations.
The project also emphasizes relationship-building and developing a shared understanding of what it means to balance stewardship with enjoyment of public lands. Caves are singled out as particularly unique and valuable resources, which often require careful management due to their fragile geology, specialized ecosystems, and the sensitivity of wildlife that depends on them. By involving visitors and considering their perspectives, the effort aims to reduce conflict, improve trust, and encourage a culture where people see cave conservation as part of a high-quality park experience rather than an obstacle to recreation.
Another explicit outcome is educational and professional development for University of Tennessee staff and students. The project is designed to provide real-world experience in national parks, allowing participants to apply their training in social science and related fields to practical conservation challenges. This creates benefits on both sides: parks gain additional capacity and expertise to conduct visitor-focused research and improve programs, while students and professionals gain hands-on experience working in applied conservation and public lands management.
From an administrative standpoint, the opportunity is a discretionary cooperative agreement within the Natural Resources activity category (CFDA 15.945). The anticipated funding is relatively modest, with an award ceiling of $46,104 and one expected award. Importantly, this notice is not an open call for applications. It is a notice of intent to partner with the University of Tennessee under an existing cooperative agreement, and it states that no applications will be accepted. In other words, the funding is intended for a specific partnership arrangement rather than a competitive grant process.
In summary, the opportunity funds a targeted collaboration to collect and apply visitor input about caves and bats in national parks, assess and improve how parks educate the public about these resources, and strengthen management decisions through social science. It also supports workforce development by involving University of Tennessee professionals and students in on-the-ground work that connects visitor experience design with conservation outcomes in sensitive cave environments.Apply for P18AS00457
- The Department of the Interior, National Park Service in the natural resources sector is offering a public funding opportunity titled "Enhancing Recreation and Conservation in Environments Shared by Humans and Bats Through Input from Visitors in National Parks" and is now available to receive applicants.
- Interested and eligible applicants and submit their applications by referencing the CFDA number(s): 15.945.
- This funding opportunity was created on Jul 23, 2018.
- Applicants must submit their applications by Notice of intent to partner with University of Tennessee under existing cooperative agreement. No applications will be accepted.. (Agency may still review applications by suitable applicants for the remaining/unused allocated funding in 2026.)
- Each selected applicant is eligible to receive up to $46,104.00 in funding.
- The number of recipients for this funding is limited to 1 candidate(s).
- Eligible applicants include: Others (see text field entitled Additional Information on Eligibility for clarification).
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is the title of this funding opportunity?
The opportunity is titled "Enhancing Recreation and Conservation in Environments Shared by Humans and Bats Through Input from Visitors in National Parks."
What is the Funding Opportunity Number?
The Funding Opportunity Number is P18AS00457.
Which agency is offering this opportunity?
This is a National Park Service (NPS) effort under the U.S. Department of the Interior.
What types of park environments does the project focus on?
The project focuses on show caves in national parks where visitors and bat populations share the same space.
What is the main purpose of the project?
The core purpose is to understand what visitors want to do in caves and how they feel about bats and cave stewardship, so parks can make stronger, evidence-based decisions about managing cave visitation and conservation.
Why are bats specifically emphasized in this project?
Bats are highlighted because they are ecologically important wildlife and are often misunderstood. The project aims to improve visitor understanding and support for protecting bats in cave environments.
Why are caves singled out as a resource needing special management?
Caves are described as unique and valuable resources that can require careful management due to fragile geology, specialized ecosystems, and wildlife sensitivity.
How will visitor input be used by the National Park Service?
Visitor input is intended to help parks better design visitor experiences, set expectations for visitor behavior, manage cave access, and communicate why specific protections are necessary.
Does the project treat all visitors as one audience?
No. The project explicitly aims to capture a wide range of perspectives instead of treating visitors as a single group.
Which visitor groups are specifically mentioned as being included?
Examples mentioned include school groups, outdoor recreation and education organizations, dedicated cave enthusiasts, and more casual tourists.
What kinds of visitor differences is the project trying to understand?
The project aims to understand differences in motivations, knowledge levels, concerns, and willingness to support conservation actions.
What is the second major focus of the project?
A major focus is evaluating the education and interpretation methods parks currently use to teach visitors about bats and cave resources, and identifying which techniques are most engaging and effective.
What does "education and interpretation" mean in this context?
In this opportunity, interpretation refers to how parks present information and meaning to visitors, such as through ranger talks, signage, guided tour content, and other visitor-facing communication.
Is the goal simply to provide more information to visitors?
No. The goal is to identify approaches that connect with visitors and motivate stewardship, not just add more information.
What is the third objective of the project?
The third objective is to integrate social science more deliberately into National Park Service education efforts and management decisions.
What social science methods are mentioned for gathering visitor information?
Methods mentioned include surveys, interviews, observation, and other forms of visitor research.
Why does the opportunity emphasize social science?
The intent is to produce evidence that can guide policy and programming, rather than relying mainly on anecdotal feedback or assumptions about visitor attitudes.
How does the project relate to balancing recreation and conservation?
The project is designed to strengthen how parks balance access and enjoyment with protection of cave ecosystems and bat populations, using visitor research to inform practical decisions.
What role does relationship-building play in the project?
The project emphasizes relationship-building and developing a shared understanding of balancing stewardship with enjoyment of public lands, with the aim of reducing conflict and improving trust.
What is meant by making conservation part of a "high-quality park experience"?
The opportunity frames the desired outcome as visitors seeing cave conservation as part of a positive, meaningful park experience rather than as an obstacle to recreation.
Does the project include workforce or educational development components?
Yes. An explicit outcome is educational and professional development for University of Tennessee staff and students through real-world experience in national parks.
How do national parks benefit from involving University of Tennessee staff and students?
Parks gain additional capacity and expertise to conduct visitor-focused research and improve programs.
How do University of Tennessee participants benefit?
Participants gain hands-on experience applying social science and related training to practical conservation challenges and public lands management.
What type of award is described?
The opportunity is described as a discretionary cooperative agreement.
What is the activity category and CFDA listing?
The opportunity is within the Natural Resources activity category and is listed under CFDA 15.945.
What is the anticipated funding amount?
The anticipated award ceiling is $46,104.
How many awards are expected?
One award is expected.
Is this an open call for applications?
No. The notice states it is not an open call and that no applications will be accepted.
If no applications are accepted, what is the funding intended for?
The notice is a notice of intent to partner with the University of Tennessee under an existing cooperative agreement, meaning the funding is intended for a specific partnership arrangement rather than a competitive process.
What is the overall summary of what this opportunity funds?
It funds a targeted collaboration to collect and apply visitor input about caves and bats in national parks, evaluate and improve visitor education and interpretation, strengthen management decisions through social science, and support workforce development through involvement of University of Tennessee professionals and students.
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